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Further analysis of the matching law to describe two- and three-point shot allocation by professional basketball players

  • Paul Romanowicha, b(Author)
    ,
  • Jason Bourretc(Author)
    ,
  • Timothy R. Vollmerb(Author)
  • aUniversity of California, San Diego
    ,
  • bUniversity of Florida
    ,
  • cNew England Center for Children
Research Output: Contribution to journal Article Peer-review

Abstract

The matching law was used to analyze whether the proportion of shots taken from two- or three-point range would match the proportional reinforcement rates produced by those shots when the reinforcement rate of three-point shooting was changed. Rule changes in 1994 and 1997 altered the distance of the three-point line in the National Basketball Association, which created a quasiexperimental reversal design, thereby naturally changing three-point reinforcement rates. The present data partially confirmed predictions made by the matching law, in that increases in the relative rate of three-point shots attempted corresponded to increases in the relative rate of three-point shots made.